October 22, 2025
Indonesia Pauses Easing on FX Pressures
- BI held rates at 4.75%, surprising consensus expectations of a 25bp cut. The pause addresses rupiah stability concerns amid USD5.26bn capital outflows.
- Inflation is benign at 2.65% (core 2.19%) within the target range. Enhanced macroprudential policy is complementing easing with credit growth incentives.
- Further cuts are likely as the Fed eases, depending on rupiah stability, credit transmission effectiveness, and fiscal-monetary policy coordination.
October 14, 2025
MAS Holds Course on Tightening
- MAS holds policy steady as Q3 GDP beats 2% consensus with 2.9% growth, core inflation at 0.5% for 2025.
- The central bank is less dovish on 2026 easing as the output gap stays positive through 2025, near zero in 2026.
- Tariff risks are contained as pharma exemptions are negotiated, and AI investments support manufacturing resilience.
October 09, 2025
BSP Delivers Unexpected Policy Easing
- BSP cut rates 25bp to 4.75% surprising market expectations for a pause, citing a weakened growth outlook from infrastructure governance concerns.
- Benign inflation at 1.7%, well below the 2-4% target, provides scope for accommodation despite electricity and rice tariff upside risks.
- Further easing is likely in December as BSP signals the policy "sweet spot" is lower than expected amid persistent growth headwinds.
October 09, 2025
Peru Holds Rates Near Neutral at 4.25%
- Peru held rates at 4.25% as expected, near its neutral level, with inflation at 1.4% approaching the target midpoint by year-end.
- Policy pause reflects balanced risks: benign domestic inflation vs global trade restrictions weighing on medium-term growth outlook.
- Future moves depend on inflation drivers, but immediate easing is unlikely given the proximity to the 2% neutral real rate estimate.
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