December 09, 2025
Inflation Resurgence Tests RBA Patience
- The RBA held rates at 3.60% despite inflation surprising at 3.8% and signs of broader price pressures, reflecting uncertainty about data persistence and mixed demand signals.
- Recent wage and unit labour cost strength alongside tight labour market conditions have shifted the rate outlook from cuts to potential hikes within twelve months if pressures persist.
- The Board signals a willingness to tighten if inflation or demand accelerates, but emphasises data dependency (inflation and labour markets) through February 2026.
November 04, 2025
RBA: Cautious Hold in Uncertain Times
- The RBA held its cash rate at 3.6% as anticipated, but its decision marks a shift from easing after September's inflation surprise, signalling an extended pause in rate cuts through at least mid-2026.
- Central forecasts now project trimmed mean inflation above 3% for the coming quarters before settling at 2.6% in 2027, requiring mildly restrictive policy rates of 3.4% by mid-2026—materially slower easing than many forecasters anticipated.
- Labour market softening provides limited comfort as elevated vacancies and wage pressures persist. Two-sided uncertainty around demand strength and the global outlook creates risks justifying a cautious approach to future cuts.
September 30, 2025
RBA Holds at 3.6%: Inflation Concerns Temper Easing
- The RBA holds at 3.6% as expected, but warns that Q3 inflation may exceed forecasts, with the underlying decline slowing.
- Stronger Q2 GDP growth (1.8% annually) and a resilient labour market (4.2% unemployment) complicate the easing outlook amid a recovery.
- A November rate cut remains possible but less likely, with banks split between November 2025 and May 2026 for the next move.
August 12, 2025
RBA Cuts as Productivity Concerns Grow
- The RBA cut rates by 25bp to 3.60%, as expected, in the third reduction of 2025, with unanimous board support following July's surprise 6-3 hold pending inflation data.
- The central bank downgraded its productivity growth assumption to 0.7% from 1.0%, lowering medium-term GDP forecasts and signalling structural economic challenges ahead.
- The Governor signals that a "couple more" cuts are likely, with the cash rate path expected around 3.0% by 2026, while maintaining a data-dependent approach to future policy decisions.
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