November 04, 2025
BoE: Hawkish Surprise Set For November
- Markets have erroneously repriced a BoE rate cut as potentially imminent and repeated. Policymakers are tending to surprise hawkishly in the UK and elsewhere recently.
- Downside news on excess inflation is mild, while the activity data have, if anything, exceeded BoE forecasts. Pay growth signals remain strong, not disappointing the BoE.
- Six MPC members have favoured slower easing, inconsistent with a November cut. Fiscal consolidation is unlikely to frontload a shock large enough for the MPC to accommodate.
By Philip Rush
October 30, 2025
ECB: Less Downside From The Good Place
- Downside activity risks have reduced, while the inflation outlook holds steady, keeping the ECB in its “good place” despite an implied shift up in the balance of risks.
- Upside risks while inflation is seen settling at 2% would imply a hawkish bias, which the ECB isn’t ready to convey. But the skew may have swung within insignificant margins.
- We still expect no more ECB rate cuts this cycle. If underlying inflation fails to slow as hoped, the ECB’s balanced bias could easily break into a hawkish one in 2026.
By Philip Rush
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