December 09, 2025
Inflation Resurgence Tests RBA Patience
- The RBA held rates at 3.60% despite inflation surprising at 3.8% and signs of broader price pressures, reflecting uncertainty about data persistence and mixed demand signals.
- Recent wage and unit labour cost strength alongside tight labour market conditions have shifted the rate outlook from cuts to potential hikes within twelve months if pressures persist.
- The Board signals a willingness to tighten if inflation or demand accelerates, but emphasises data dependency (inflation and labour markets) through February 2026.
December 05, 2025
India: Goldilocks Gives Way to Constraints
- RBI cuts repo rate by 25bps to 5.25% as expected, citing exceptional disinflation (0.25% October CPI) and 8.2% growth, though maintaining a neutral stance signals easing cycle may be nearing end.
- It forecasts headline inflation to fall to 0.6% in Q3 before rebounding sharply to 2.9% and 3.9% subsequently, limiting the scope for additional rate cuts despite growth moderating from current highs.
- Durable liquidity injections alongside rate cuts acknowledge monetary transmission constraints. The consensus sees 5.25% as the terminal rate, with policy dependent on inflation normalisation and external sector stability.
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