Heteronomics Archive

November 06, 2025

Mexico: Cautious Easing in Uncertain Times

Banxico cut rates by 25bp to 7.25%, in line with the consensus. Guidance turned more cautious, with policymakers less committed to further easing soon.
The 4-1 vote (one dissent for a hold) underscores internal concern about persistent core inflation, which could constrain scope for additional rate cuts.
With GDP contracting and core prices sticky, future rate moves hinge on inflation's path and external risks. The pace of easing will likely slow from here.

November 05, 2025

Brazil's Copom holds Selic at 15% as expected, but signals a very prolonged pause ahead with rates to stay elevated while inflation expectations remain deanchored above target.
The committee emphasises that a contractionary policy is needed despite moderate growth, citing tariff risks, currency depreciation pass-through, and resilient labour market pressures.
Rate hikes remain optionally available if inflation expectations fail to re-anchor, but markets now price March 2026 easing, contingent on fiscal discipline and external stability.

November 05, 2025

The Riksbank left rates unchanged at 1.75%, matching consensus. Inflation is easing but is still above target, signalling little chance of cuts or hikes in the near term.
A weak labour market offset stronger-than-expected Q3 growth. Policymakers are watching household demand closely to assess the durability of the recovery before shifting rates.
Ongoing risks from geopolitics, trade, and fiscal policy keep the future rate path uncertain, with market pricing in steady rates through 2026 barring major shocks.

November 04, 2025

The RBA held its cash rate at 3.6% as anticipated, but its decision marks a shift from easing after September's inflation surprise, signalling an extended pause in rate cuts through at least mid-2026.
Central forecasts now project trimmed mean inflation above 3% for the coming quarters before settling at 2.6% in 2027, requiring mildly restrictive policy rates of 3.4% by mid-2026—materially slower easing than many forecasters anticipated.
Labour market softening provides limited comfort as elevated vacancies and wage pressures persist. Two-sided uncertainty around demand strength and the global outlook creates risks justifying a cautious approach to future cuts.