August 14, 2025

Norway: Holds Steady on Easing Path In August
- Norges Bank unsurprisingly held rates at 4.25% as expected, maintaining a restrictive stance while inflation persists above 2% target.
- The central bank signals 1-2 more cuts as likely in 2025 if the economy evolves as projected, with a September reduction widely anticipated by markets.
- Trade policy uncertainty and sticky services inflation create upside risks, but the gradual normalisation path remains intact barring shocks.
August 14, 2025

Peru: Cuts Paused As Space Squeezed
- Peru's central bank (BCRP) held rates at 4.5% as expected, maintaining a cautious stance despite well-anchored inflation at 1.7% within the target range.
- Global trade uncertainty weighs on the outlook, but future cuts are conditional on inflation data and external conditions affecting the economy.
- The real rate is slightly above neutral, providing limited scope to ease, with a terminal rate around 4.0-4.25% reached by early 2026.
August 13, 2025

Thailand Cuts Rates Amid Trade War
- The BOT unanimously cut rates by 25bp to 1.50%, the fourth cut in 10 months, amid US trade policy headwinds and SME vulnerabilities.
- Growth forecasts were maintained at 2.3%/1.7% for 2025/2026 despite the front-loaded export boost fading; so further easing is likely by year-end.
- An accommodative policy stance addresses subdued inflation (-0.7% July) and negative credit growth while preserving financial stability.
August 12, 2025

RBA Cuts as Productivity Concerns Grow
- The RBA cut rates by 25bp to 3.60%, as expected, in the third reduction of 2025, with unanimous board support following July's surprise 6-3 hold pending inflation data.
- The central bank downgraded its productivity growth assumption to 0.7% from 1.0%, lowering medium-term GDP forecasts and signalling structural economic challenges ahead.
- The Governor signals that a "couple more" cuts are likely, with the cash rate path expected around 3.0% by 2026, while maintaining a data-dependent approach to future policy decisions.
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