January 28, 2026
Canada: Trade Risk and Rate Flexibility
- The Bank of Canada held rates at 2.25%, as expected, with this second straight hold signalling a cautious pause as policy is firmly data‑dependent.
- With core inflation easing but still near 2.5% and unemployment elevated, rates are likely on hold through 2026 unless inflation or growth deviates materially.
- Trade uncertainty and CUSMA talks are key wildcards; the next move (probably a hike) is seen in 2027 if growth and inflation remain near projections.
January 27, 2026
Chile Holds Steady, Cuts Deferred
- Chile's central bank held the policy rate at 4.5% as the consensus expected, signalling a pause in the easing cycle rather than a shift to tightening.
- With inflation falling toward the 3% target and expectations anchored, the decision preserves scope for future cuts if activity data weaken further.
- Forward guidance points to the March IPoM as the key juncture for potential renewed easing, keeping a gradual rate-cut path in play but highly data-dependent.
January 23, 2026
Hawkish BOJ Outlook Signals Rate Hikes
- BOJ held rates at 0.75% as expected, but a hawkish outlook and upgraded core inflation reinforce expectations of further hikes in 2026.
- An 8–1 vote, with one member preferring a hike to 1%, and persistent wage-driven inflation, suggests structural pressures that argue for a higher terminal rate.
- With labour tightness and rising inflation expectations, markets now price additional hikes, making the timing and pace of BOJ normalisation the key policy focus.
January 22, 2026
Norway's Restrictive Pause Amid Inflation Dilemma
- Norges Bank held the policy rate at 4% as expected, reiterating that cuts are likely later in 2026 but only if disinflation progresses as projected.
- Guidance points to one or two cuts this year, but policymakers stress a restrictive stance until underlying inflation, stuck near 3%, moves closer to the 2% target.
- A March cut looks unlikely; the path and timing of easing hinge on labour market softening, cost pressures, and krone moves ahead of new forecasts in March.
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