October 08, 2025
RBNZ Cuts OCR to Stimulative 2.5%
- The RBNZ cut its OCR by 50bps to 2.5%, beyond the 25bp consensus, with unanimous committee support signalling a more aggressive stance than August's split vote.
- Inflation is forecast at 3% in Q3 but returns to 2% midpoint by H1 2026 due to spare capacity, providing scope for further easing.
- The Committee remains open to additional cuts with the November meeting live, as terminal rate expectations fall below the previous neutral 3% estimate.
October 01, 2025
RBI Holds Rates Amid Trade Headwinds
- The RBI held its repo rate at 5.5%, unanimously keeping a neutral stance as the committee assesses the impact of prior cuts amid an improved inflation outlook.
- Inflation projections were slashed to 2.6% from 3.1%, driven by GST reforms and benign food prices, creating policy space despite growth risks from 50% US tariffs.
- Domestic demand raised the growth forecast to 6.8%, but H2 FY26 faces headwinds from trade tensions. The MPC adopts a wait-and-see approach before its next move.
October 01, 2025
Colombia Holds Rates at 9.25% Amid Inflation Persistence
- The central bank held rates at 9.25% in a 4-3 split vote, matching consensus expectations but extending the pause cycle to four months amid 5.1% inflation.
- Slower inflation convergence toward 3% target drives caution as service prices remain sticky and analyst expectations rise to 5% for 2025.
- Fiscal deficit widening to 7.1% of GDP and rule suspension through 2027 limits monetary policy flexibility and prolongs the restrictive stance.
September 30, 2025
RBA Holds at 3.6%: Inflation Concerns Temper Easing
- The RBA holds at 3.6% as expected, but warns that Q3 inflation may exceed forecasts, with the underlying decline slowing.
- Stronger Q2 GDP growth (1.8% annually) and a resilient labour market (4.2% unemployment) complicate the easing outlook amid a recovery.
- A November rate cut remains possible but less likely, with banks split between November 2025 and May 2026 for the next move.
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